{"id":13101,"date":"2015-06-09T03:30:45","date_gmt":"2015-06-08T19:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/?p=13101"},"modified":"2015-06-09T12:29:19","modified_gmt":"2015-06-09T04:29:19","slug":"a-different-pakatan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/a-different-pakatan\/","title":{"rendered":"A Different Pakatan"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_9875\" style=\"width: 494px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/pakatan-rakyat-lks.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9875\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9875\" src=\"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/pakatan-rakyat-lks.jpg\" alt=\"Will PR ever regain the camaraderie it once enjoyed? Or will a different Pakatan Emerge entirely? \" width=\"484\" height=\"253\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-9875\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Will PR ever regain the camaraderie it once enjoyed? Or will a different Pakatan Emerge entirely?<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\">Now that the PAS muktamar is over, the whispers of the political pundits for so long have come true:\u00a0PAS will once again have\u00a0Abdul Hadi Awang as president, and\u00a0they have cut ties with DAP. Pakatan Rakyat (PR) as we know it will never be the same again.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The only question now is: What can\u00a0PR do now?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Hadi, Hudud, and PAS<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In a 1992 issue of The Rocket, the headline was simply \u201cDAP opposes Hudud laws on non-Muslims.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In the story, DAP had strongly opposed to the implementation of hudud punishment, which then-Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad had \u2018agreed\u2019 to.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mahathir reportedly said that BN would allow for the Federal Constitution to be amended in order to pave the way for PAS to implement hudud. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Hudud, which is a set of punishments for specific crimes under Islamic law, is not a new thing, and nor is it the first time that PAS has pushed for it to be implemented \u2014 seeing as it is a religious party with the goal to realise an Islamic state in Malaysia. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In an in-depth report by Al-Jazeera in February 2013, PAS member and chief executive of think-tank Institute of Democracy and Economic Affairs (IDEAS) Wan Saiful Wan Jan said the party&#8217;s ideology is shaped by Egypt&#8217;s Muslim Brotherhood.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">&#8220;PAS is held up by the Muslim Brotherhood as a model of a successful Islamic party that can win elections and rule,&#8221; he was quoted as saying.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The report went on to say that with the increase of membership by almost double in the aftermath of Anwar Ibrahim\u2019s incarceration in 1998, conservative elements in PAS continue to want to implement Islamic criminal code. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">This has been their goal, since the day the party was formed in 1951 \u2014 making it the oldest party in Malaysia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">It bears remembering that Umno, at the time, was the invisible hand pulling the strings. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">But in the past, when PAS called for hudud, it was its absolute right to do so as a Muslim party, one that focuses on religion as its core message. Other secular parties such as DAP could of course, similarly reject it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The dynamics changed when PAS and DAP found itself on the same side circa the 12th General Elections \u2014 perhaps something that neither party could have ever predicted.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A young coalition still, PR had issues to iron out in ideology, smoothed over by its Common Policy Framework. For a time, this framework was feasible and concrete enough to see the coalition through the 2008 GE12, and subsequently the 2013 GE13. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">It still is, but only if all three parties stick to it and do not renege on their word. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Go back to the start<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In fact, DAP parliamentary leader Lim Kit Siang told The Rocket that the way to go forward is to, essentially, go back to the start.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13078\" style=\"width: 421px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/lim-kit-siang-WIRA2388-126.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13078\" class=\"  wp-image-13078\" src=\"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/lim-kit-siang-WIRA2388-126.jpg\" alt=\"lim-kit-siang-WIRA2388-126\" width=\"411\" height=\"274\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-13078\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lim said PR may have to go back to the beginning to move forward.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\">\n<p class=\"p1\">\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In a brief interview with the Gelang Patah MP, Kit Siang said: \u201cWe can only move forward if all three parties can go back to the original principles of PR, which is the common policy framework on a whole range of social, political, environmental, economic issues which have been agreed upon.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">He added that there is a need to return to the consensus, where not one person can decide unilaterally or override another.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In this, it appears as though Kit Siang is targeting Hadi, who even within his own party has been a divisive figure, since PAS is still facing a schism that cuts right between the progressives and the conservatives factions. Now, that schism has completely separated the progressives and the conservative ulama faction &#8212; the former had been completely wiped out of top party positions save one.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cUnless we return to these original two principles, I think we will have to all crack our heads to find a new formula. As to what that is, that is still something to be thought through and worked out,\u201d Kit Siang said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">However, Kit Siang said to fall back into the \u2018Umno trap\u2019 of racial politics is not an option.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cRight now, I think we will not allow ourselves to fall into the trap of the Umno strategists and go back to the politics of race and religion, hate and fear; we want an inclusive Malaysia with all-inclusive, all-encompassing policies regardless of race, religion or region. We want to come back together as one unit. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cWe remain committed to this, but DAP alone cannot achieve this in the next electoral cycle. So it\u2019ll have to be a coming together of like-minded political forces who can agree that this is our common policy framework,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>A kink in the works<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">However, this coming together seems to be far away still.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">PKR president Wan Azizah Wan Ismail on her first day back in Parliament on May 18, said her key agendas as opposition leader would be to reconcile the coalition through heart-to-heart talks with the leadership, and even form a shadow cabinet. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Her announcement was met with muted response from DAP secretary general Lim Guan Eng, who said the shadow cabinet would not be possible so long as the party cannot trust that a mutual consultation could be held. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Guan Eng said in two press conferences that the shadow cabinet is non-starter because of differences between DAP and PAS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cI don&#8217;t think it is possible at this moment. If you want to talk about any distribution of portfolios at the moment, it can only be done at party level. As for the Pakatan level\u2026 while I would not say there is no possibility at all, it is just not at this moment,\u201d he had said. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cWhen we took our position on the issue of hudud implementation, where there was no consultation whatsoever (between PAS and PR), we have no confidence that there will be consultation on issues of national importance,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">When asked if DAP will only work for a shadow cabinet if Hadi is replaced as PAS chief, Lim simply said that Hadi would definitely be the next president of PAS, as it is \u201ca given\u201d, and as such, DAP stands by its position. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Nevertheless, Guan Eng conceded that DAP will be willing to work with PKR, as well as certain PAS leaders on common issues like the Sedition Act. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Otherwise, the status quo remains: DAP will not work with Hadi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Where do we go from here?<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">At the time of writing, the PAS muktamar had\u00a0not\u00a0taken place, but\u00a0now that it has concluded with the ulama faction winning almost all top posts, and PAS cutting ties with DAP, the outcome hangs in the balance. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">So what happens now?<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Post-BN, post-PR \u2014 what happens then?<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">If PR does indeed fracture, what then? And if BN topples along with its head, Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak, what then?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The possibility of a neither BN-nor-PR situation is something which could be a game-changer. One such situation was a \u2018Save Malaysia\u2019 coalition which Kit Siang had previously proposed, comprising MPs from both sides of the divide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The coalition is one which Kit Siang envisioned would set Malaysia on a new path, one that put aside party politics for the greater good. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">&#8220;May be the time has come for a new &#8216;Save Malaysia&#8217; coalition comprising MPs from both sides of the political divide and the South China Sea, to defend the constitution and rule of law with a new prime minister and a new government,&#8221; he had said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The idea was met with lukewarm response, but if push comes to shove and Najib and Umno continues on their spiralling descent, this coalition may be the only way for Malaysia to move forward as a nation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Yet sometimes we need to be reminded that BN as a coalition did not come by their so-called \u2018unity\u2019 easily, and PR too, would face the same trials.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">BN did so solely on the dominant personality of Umno which has outstripped the MCA and MIC over the years, to the point the two are practically wiped out as viable stakeholders in the BN. The proof of this is simple: the chief of BN is always from Umno and the prime minister is always from Umno.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">However, it does not work like that in PR. No one party can, or does, claim superiority over the other. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">If a \u2018united\u2019 PR means one party or person has to override the others, then it is no longer the PR that 52% of the population voted for. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">For now, all PR can do is reinforce its commitment to its shared goals, and keep in mind the rakyat&#8217;s best interests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">&#8211; The Rocket<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now that the PAS muktamar is over, the whispers of the political pundits for so long have come true:\u00a0PAS will once again have\u00a0Abdul Hadi Awang as president, and\u00a0they have cut ties with DAP. Pakatan Rakyat (PR) as we know it will never be the same again. The only question now is: What can\u00a0PR do now? [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9875,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[274],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-national"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13101"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13102,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13101\/revisions\/13102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}