{"id":11745,"date":"2015-01-14T19:15:53","date_gmt":"2015-01-14T11:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/?p=11745"},"modified":"2015-01-14T18:54:36","modified_gmt":"2015-01-14T10:54:36","slug":"who-will-save-our-undergraduates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/who-will-save-our-undergraduates\/","title":{"rendered":"Who will save our undergraduates?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><strong>By Pauline Wong<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11749\" style=\"width: 329px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/mahasiswa.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11749\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11749\" style=\"padding-left: 20px;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/mahasiswa.jpg\" alt=\"Students need to be allowed to think critically\" width=\"319\" height=\"358\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-11749\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students need to be allowed to think critically<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Way back in 2002, there was a relatively short-lived American sitcom called \u20188 Simple Rules.\u2019 The sitcom was based on a book titled \u20188 Simple Rules for Dating My Teenage Daughter\u2019 , in which a father lays down eight rules for any boy wishing to date his teenage daughter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The premise of the sitcom is simple: it revolves around the Hennessy family, whose overprotective father John struggles to do his best to protect his daughter Bridget from, well, boys in general.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">By now you are probably confused as to where this article is going. No, it is not about the tudung-clad girls hugged by the girls \u2014 I mean, the boys of a K-Pop band.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">It is about the mollycoddling and cocooning of our undergraduates, who like teenage girls, are poised to \u2018go forth into the world and into adulthood\u2019 when they graduate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In this case (see where I am going?) the overprotective \u2018father\u2019 is the government, but unlike a father simply trying to protect his daughter from harm, the government is doing our undergraduates more harm by wrapping them in a bubble of ignorance until they are 65.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">And, unlike the rather funny sitcom of the early-2000\u2019s, there is nothing to laugh about the ongoing clamp-down on student and academic freedom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">This is dead serious.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong>Students cocooned away from the &#8220;big bad world&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">One could say that the cocooning of our undergraduates began with the Universities and University Colleges Act 1971, which forbids student participation in politics or political parties. Some believe that the Act was created to end student influence on the political sphere, especially in the aftermath of the deadly 13 May, 1969 race riots.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The &#8220;student power&#8221; movement as compelling as\u00a0in the 60\u2019s was never seen again after that, and the UUCA became a spectre, looming over student&#8217;s heads.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Then on 25 April 2010, during the Hulu Selangor by-election, four Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) political science students were held by the police on their way to Kuala Kubu Baru. They had been carrying PKR campaign materials in their cars, because a party member had offered to show them around.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Subsequently, UKM officials appeared and said that the UKM four would be subject to disciplinary action for breaching the Universities and University Colleges Act (UUCA). After a bitter two-year battle, they finally won: The Court of Appeal declared in 2012 that Section 15 (5) of UUCA was indeed unconstitutional and students can openly express their support, or opposition, of any political party.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The UUCA was also amended to allow political participation, but the victory seemed short-lived.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Even after the UUCA was amended, it appeared that the universities began taking it upon themselves to impose the same restrictions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">In October 2013, Malaysian students on Public Service Department scholarships in Australia were forbidden from attending a talk by opposition leader, Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, on the threat that they would lose their scholarships if they did.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">In December 2004, Malaysian students at Indonesia\u2019s Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) were forbidden by the Malaysian Embassy in Indonesia to attend his ceramah too.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">And in a circular issued early-2012 by the Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), all students were forbidden to attend or participate in \u2018illegal demonstrations and street protests\u2019, or \u2018the college would not hesitate to take action\u2019 against students who defy the order.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Then, last April, DAP Selangor chief Tony Pua was dropped as a speaker in a Malaysian student event in Australia after sponsors decided that his not-attending would be \u2018in the best interests of everyone\u2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Last October, disciplinary action was taken against seven University Malaya (UM) students who had organised a talk with opposition leader Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim \u2014 a talk which the university forbade.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11750\" style=\"width: 307px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/universiti-malaya.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11750\" class=\" wp-image-11750\" style=\"padding-left: 20px;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/universiti-malaya.jpg\" alt=\"Universiti Malaya authorities have banned political involvement for its staff. Pic credit: James Brown (Creative Commons)\" width=\"297\" height=\"223\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-11750\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Universiti Malaya authorities have banned political involvement for its staff. Pic credit: James Brown (Creative Commons)<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Students are not the only ones getting the brunt of the overbearing \u2018protection\u2019 of their universities; academic staff are also being pressured by the powers-that-be.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Last June, UM Centre for Democracy and Elections (UMcedel) head Professor Dr Mohamad Redzuan Othman, was pressured to leave and his contract was not renewed on \u2018orders from the Education Ministry\u2019, who \u00a0\u2014rumour had it\u00a0\u2014 was unhappy over several polls which the pollster published that was unfavourable to the BN government.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">UM law professor Azmi Shahrom was also hauled up under the Sedition Act for one of his articles on the Perak crisis. Azmi was later \u2018chased\u2019 out by security guards at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) after he was invited to lecture on the dangers of the Sedition Act. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Just last week, UM authorities issued a circular to all academic staff that all political involvement would incur\u00a0disciplinary action.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">And, in the latest blow, activist Marina Mahathir revealed on her Facebook that she was \u2018banned\u2019 by university officials from entering the university for a talk.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">This list is hardly exhaustive, but it already paints a grim picture.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Stifling student&#8217;s thoughts leads to&#8230; unemployable graduates<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">How can the country expect critical-thinking graduates and create valuable human capital if the education system stifles any sort of critical discourse? If indeed one were trying to develop well-rounded individuals, capable of determining right and wrong, how is one to do that by feeding students a diet of one-sided propaganda?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">To speak plainly, cling-wrapping students to &#8216;protect&#8217; them stunts their intellectual growth, and lends to graduates who cannot rise to the challenge of today&#8217;s world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Already we have seen the evidence of this \u2018protection\u2019:- according to the Higher Education Ministry in 2012, out of a total 184,581 graduates, 44,391 people or 24 per cent are unemployed. Two years ago, English daily The Star ran a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thestar.com.my\/News\/Nation\/2012\/03\/04\/Education-system-not-producing-thinking-graduates-say-experts\/\">story<\/a> where employers said that the education system is not producing \u2018thinking graduates\u2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The paper quoted Manpower Staffing Services country manager Sam Haggag as saying that there was a distinct gap between what the Malaysian education system is producing and what employers are looking for, as the universities are churning out graduates who don&#8217;t have the requisite skills to enter the workforce.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Aside from a lack of English proficiency, they also lack the communication skills that employers need. Haggag said one reason for the lack of confidence evident in young graduates is that educational institutions are not placing enough focus on equipping undergraduates with skills that will enable them to think out of the box and adapt to the demands of the working world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In that report, Hong Leong Bank chief human resources officer Ramon Chelvarajasingam also said many of the new graduates lack the critical thinking skills required to keep up in a world that is constantly changing and becoming increasingly competitive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">So who are the government really protecting? But more importantly, who will save our undergraduates? -The Rocket<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Pauline Wong Way back in 2002, there was a relatively short-lived American sitcom called \u20188 Simple Rules.\u2019 The sitcom was based on a book titled \u20188 Simple Rules for Dating My Teenage Daughter\u2019 , in which a father lays down eight rules for any boy wishing to date his teenage daughter. The premise of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11749,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[260],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11745"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11745\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11753,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11745\/revisions\/11753"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11749"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therocket.com.my\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}